Skip to content
Navigation Menu
Sign in
Products
Platform
GitHub
Repository hosting, code review, and collaboration
Copilot
AI coding agent for tasks, projects and automated work
Build & Ship
Actions
CI/CD and automation
Code Quality
Quality analysis, fixes, and enforcement
Codespaces
Cloud development environments
Secure
Code Security
Vulnerability detection and remediation
Secret Protection
Secret scanning and leak prevention
All Features
Developers
Learn
Documentation
Training
Certifications
Build
Build with Copilot
Customize Copilot
Integrations
Explore
Trending repos
GitHub Sponsors
Events
Changelog
Changelog
Your source for the latest features, improvements, and fixes across GitHub products, all in one place.
Businesses
By Stage
Enterprises
Team
Startups
Nonprofits
By Industry
Healthcare
Financial services
Manufacturing
Government
See all industries
Evaluate GitHub
Why GitHub
Customer Stories
Business insights
Trust Center
Add-ons
GitHub Advanced Security
Enterprise-grade code security
Copilot for business
Enterprise-grade AI features
Premium Support
Enterprise-grade 24/7 support
Resources
Learn & Connect
Documentation
Resource center
Blog
Events & webinars
Community Forum
Customer Stories
Integrations
Support
Customer support
Training
GitHub Status
Company
About
Partners
Changelog
GitHub Universe
GitHub Universe
The event for developers, by developers — talks, workshops, and what’s next for GitHub.
Pricing
Search
/
Sign in
Sign up
Appearance settings
You signed in with another tab or window.
Reload
to refresh your session.
You signed out in another tab or window.
Reload
to refresh your session.
You switched accounts on another tab or window.
Reload
to refresh your session.
Dismiss alert
{{ message }}
blissSeven
toBeTopJavaer
Repository navigation
Code
Pull requests
Actions
Projects
Security and quality
Insights
More
items
Files
Expand file tree
master
Breadcrumbs
toBeTopJavaer
/
basics
/
java-basic
/
Enumeration-vs-Iterator.md
Copy path
Blame
More file actions
Blame
More file actions
Latest commit
History
History
History
11 lines (7 loc) · 1.09 KB
master
Breadcrumbs
toBeTopJavaer
/
basics
/
java-basic
/
Enumeration-vs-Iterator.md
Copy path
Top
File metadata and controls
Code
Blame
11 lines (7 loc) · 1.09 KB
Raw
Copy raw file
Download raw file
Open symbols panel
Edit and raw actions
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
函数接口不同
Enumeration只有2个函数接口。通过Enumeration,我们只能读取集合的数据,而不能对数据进行修改。
Iterator只有3个函数接口。Iterator除了能读取集合的数据之外,也能数据进行删除操作。
Iterator支持fail-fast机制,而Enumeration不支持。
Enumeration 是JDK 1.0添加的接口。使用到它的函数包括Vector、Hashtable等类,这些类都是JDK 1.0中加入的,Enumeration存在的目的就是为它们提供遍历接口。Enumeration本身并没有支持同步,而在Vector、Hashtable实现Enumeration时,添加了同步。
而Iterator 是JDK 1.2才添加的接口,它也是为了HashMap、ArrayList等集合提供遍历接口。Iterator是支持fail-fast机制的:当多个线程对同一个集合的内容进行操作时,就可能会产生fail-fast事件。
注意:Enumeration迭代器只能遍历Vector、Hashtable这种古老的集合,因此通常不要使用它,除非在某些极端情况下,不得不使用Enumeration,否则都应该选择Iterator迭代器。
You can’t perform that action at this time.