diff --git a/lab-python-data-structures.ipynb b/lab-python-data-structures.ipynb index 5b3ce9e0..125ac14a 100644 --- a/lab-python-data-structures.ipynb +++ b/lab-python-data-structures.ipynb @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ "\n", "1. Define a list called `products` that contains the following items: \"t-shirt\", \"mug\", \"hat\", \"book\", \"keychain\".\n", "\n", + "\n", "2. Create an empty dictionary called `inventory`.\n", "\n", "3. Ask the user to input the quantity of each product available in the inventory. Use the product names from the `products` list as keys in the `inventory` dictionary and assign the respective quantities as values.\n", @@ -50,11 +51,118 @@ "\n", "Solve the exercise by implementing the steps using the Python concepts of lists, dictionaries, sets, and basic input/output operations. " ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": {}, + "outputs": [ + { + "name": "stdout", + "output_type": "stream", + "text": [ + "mug is out of stock.\n", + "Customer orders: {'book', 'keychain', 'mug'}\n", + "Order Statistics:\n", + "Total Products Ordered: 3\n", + "Percentage of Products Ordered: 60.0%\n", + "t-shirt: 1\n", + "mug: 0\n", + "hat: 1\n", + "book: 0\n", + "keychain: 0\n" + ] + } + ], + "source": [ + "#1. Define a list called `products` that contains the following items: \n", + "#\"t-shirt\", \"mug\", \"hat\", \"book\", \"keychain\".\n", + "products = [\"t-shirt\", \"mug\", \"hat\", \"book\", \"keychain\"]\n", + "\n", + "#2. Create an empty dictionary called `inventory`.\n", + "inventory = {}\n", + "\n", + "#3. Ask the user to input the quantity of each product available in the inventory. \n", + "#Use the product names from the `products` list as keys in the `inventory` dictionary \n", + "#and assign the respective quantities as values.\n", + "for product in products:\n", + " quantity = int(input(f\"Enter the quantity of {product}: \"))\n", + " inventory[product] = quantity\n", + "\n", + "#4. Create an empty set called `customer_orders`.\n", + "\n", + "#Please keep in mind, because we use set, the customer can only order each product once.\n", + "customer_orders = set()\n", + "\n", + "#5. Ask the user to input the name of three products that a customer wants to order \n", + "# (from those in the products list, meaning three products out of \"t-shirt\", \"mug\", \"hat\", \n", + "# \"book\" or \"keychain\". Add each product name to the `customer_orders` set.\n", + "y=3\n", + "n = 0\n", + "\n", + "# I will use a placeholder inventory to track the available quantities during the\n", + "# ordering process\n", + "inventory_workingvalue = inventory.copy()\n", + "\n", + "#The while loop bellow would allow the user to buy several products of the same cathegory \n", + "# while it is available in the inventory. But since we are using a set for customer orders,\n", + "# the customer can only order each product once =(.\n", + "\n", + "while n < y:\n", + " order = input(f\"Enter the name of a product you would like to order {n+1}: \") \n", + " if order in products and inventory_workingvalue[order] > 0:\n", + " customer_orders.add(order)\n", + " inventory_workingvalue[order] -= 1\n", + " n+=1\n", + " elif order in products and inventory_workingvalue[order] == 0:\n", + " print(f\"{order} is out of stock.\") \n", + " else:\n", + " print(f\"{order} is not available in the products list.\\nWe only sell t-shirts, mugs, hats, books, keychains\")\n", + " \n", + "#6. Print the products in the `customer_orders` set.\n", + "print(\"Customer orders:\", customer_orders)\n", + "\n", + "#7. Calculate the following order statistics:\n", + "# - Total Products Ordered: The total number of products in the `customer_orders` set.\n", + "# - Percentage of Products Ordered: The percentage of products ordered compared to \n", + "# the total available products.\n", + " \n", + "# Store these statistics in a tuple called `order_status`.\n", + "total_products_ordered = len(customer_orders)\n", + "percentage_products_ordered = (total_products_ordered / sum(inventory.values())) * 100\n", + "order_status = (total_products_ordered, percentage_products_ordered)\n", + "\n", + "#8. Print the order statistics using the following format:\n", + "# ```\n", + "# Order Statistics:\n", + "# Total Products Ordered: \n", + "# Percentage of Products Ordered: % \n", + "# ```\n", + "print(\"Order Statistics:\")\n", + "print(f\"Total Products Ordered: {total_products_ordered}\")\n", + "print(f\"Percentage of Products Ordered: {percentage_products_ordered}%\")\n", + "\n", + "#9. Update the inventory by subtracting 1 from the quantity of each product. \n", + "# Modify the `inventory` dictionary accordingly.\n", + "\n", + "def inventory_new(inventory):\n", + " for product in customer_orders:\n", + " if product in inventory and inventory[product] > 0:\n", + " inventory[product] -= 1\n", + " return inventory\n", + "\n", + "inventory = inventory_new(inventory) \n", + "\n", + "#10. Print the updated inventory, displaying the quantity of each product on separate lines.\n", + "for product, quantity in inventory.items():\n", + " print(f\"{product}: {quantity}\")\n", + "\n" + ] } ], "metadata": { "kernelspec": { - "display_name": "Python 3 (ipykernel)", + "display_name": "Python 3", "language": "python", "name": "python3" }, @@ -68,7 +176,7 @@ "name": "python", "nbconvert_exporter": "python", "pygments_lexer": "ipython3", - "version": "3.9.13" + "version": "3.14.7" } }, "nbformat": 4,