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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions changelog.d/tn-liheap-wave1d.added.md
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Add Tennessee LIHEAP regular energy assistance.
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description: Tennessee sets the regular assistance income limit at this multiple of the federal poverty guideline, by household size, under the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program.
# A zero rate means the state median income limit applies. FY2026 uses 60% of
# state median income for every size. FY2027 uses 150% of the poverty
# guideline for sizes 9 and over, with upper limits rounded down to the
# nearest dollar. The draft plan lists sizes 9-15 and the draft manual sizes
# 9-16; larger households carry the same rate. The LI-12 matrix prints size
# 13-16 ceilings of $125,910 to $150,660, below 150% of the 2026 guideline
# ($126,180 to $151,740); these sizes follow the stated 150% rule.
brackets:
- threshold:
2025-10-01: 0
amount:
2025-10-01: 0
- threshold:
2025-10-01: 9
amount:
2025-10-01: 0
2026-10-01: 1.5

metadata:
type: single_amount
threshold_unit: person
amount_unit: /1
period: year
label: Tennessee LIHEAP poverty guideline income limit rate
reference:
- title: Tennessee FY2026 LIHEAP State Plan, Section 2.1
href: https://liheapch.acf.gov/docs/2026/state-plans/TN_Plan_2026.pdf#page=8
- title: "Tennessee FY2027 LIHEAP State Plan (draft), Sections 2.1 and 2.5 #page 9,12"
href: https://dogvxws799i6n.cloudfront.net/wp-content/uploads/DETAILED-MODEL-PLAN-LIHEAP_10_01_2026.pdf#page=9
- title: Tennessee LIHEAP 2027 Policy Manual (draft), Section 2.10
href: https://dogvxws799i6n.cloudfront.net/wp-content/uploads/DRAFT-LIHEAP-2027-Policy-Manual-7-11-2026.pdf#page=27
- title: "Tennessee FY2027 LIHEAP Benefit Matrix (LI-12), household sizes 9-16 #page 3-4"
href: https://dogvxws799i6n.cloudfront.net/wp-content/uploads/2027-LIHEAP-LI-12-Eligible-Income-Benefit-Matrix.pdf#page=3
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description: Tennessee uses the federal poverty guidelines from this many years before the model year for the poverty-based income limit, matrix income groups and federal income floor under the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program.
# HHS made the 2025 guidelines mandatory for LIHEAP from October 1, 2025, so
# model period 2026 (FY2026) uses the 2025 guidelines and 2027 (FY2027) the
# 2026 guidelines. The FY2026 matrix income groups and the FY2027 size 9-12
# ceilings reproduce from these guideline years.
values:
2025-10-01: 1

metadata:
unit: year
period: year
label: Tennessee LIHEAP poverty guideline year lag
reference:
- title: LIHEAP IM 2025-02, Attachment 2, poverty guidelines for mandatory use in FY26
href: https://acf.gov/sites/default/files/documents/ocs/COMM_LIHEAP_IM2025-02_FPGSte-Table_Att2.pdf#page=1
- title: 42 U.S.C. 8624(b)(2)(B)
href: https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/42/8624#b_2_B
- title: Tennessee LIHEAP 2026 Benefit Matrix, income start and end
href: https://dogvxws799i6n.cloudfront.net/wp-content/uploads/2026-LIHEAP-Eligible-Income-Household-Size-Benefits.pdf
- title: Tennessee FY2027 LIHEAP Benefit Matrix (LI-12), household sizes 9-12
href: https://dogvxws799i6n.cloudfront.net/wp-content/uploads/2027-LIHEAP-LI-12-Eligible-Income-Benefit-Matrix.pdf#page=3
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description: Tennessee limits regular assistance income to this share of state median income under the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program.
# FY2026 applies this rate to every household size. FY2027 applies it to
# sizes 1-8; fpg_rate sets 150% of the poverty guideline for sizes 9 and over.
values:
2025-10-01: 0.6

metadata:
unit: /1
period: year
label: Tennessee LIHEAP state median income rate
reference:
- title: Tennessee FY2026 LIHEAP State Plan, Section 2.1
href: https://liheapch.acf.gov/docs/2026/state-plans/TN_Plan_2026.pdf#page=8
- title: Tennessee LIHEAP 2026 Policy Manual, Section 2.10
href: https://dogvxws799i6n.cloudfront.net/wp-content/uploads/LIHEAP-2026-Policy-Manual-for-Tennessee.pdf#page=24
- title: Tennessee LIHEAP 2026 Benefit Matrix, income end
href: https://dogvxws799i6n.cloudfront.net/wp-content/uploads/2026-LIHEAP-Eligible-Income-Household-Size-Benefits.pdf
- title: Tennessee FY2027 LIHEAP State Plan (draft), Section 2.1
href: https://dogvxws799i6n.cloudfront.net/wp-content/uploads/DETAILED-MODEL-PLAN-LIHEAP_10_01_2026.pdf#page=9
- title: Tennessee LIHEAP 2027 Policy Manual (draft), Section 2.10
href: https://dogvxws799i6n.cloudfront.net/wp-content/uploads/DRAFT-LIHEAP-2027-Policy-Manual-7-11-2026.pdf#page=27
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description: Tennessee counts the earned income of household members at least this age who are not tax-unit dependents under the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program.
# The FY2026 plan leaves the earned income of a child under 18 unchecked, and
# the manual defines a child as any member under 18. The manual also excludes
# the earned income of a dependent 18 or older and of a dependent in school
# living with a parent or guardian; tax-unit dependency stands in for both,
# because no input records the dependency relationship the manual names.
values:
2025-10-01: 18

metadata:
unit: year
period: year
label: Tennessee LIHEAP earned income minimum age
reference:
- title: "Tennessee LIHEAP 2026 Policy Manual, Sections 1.2 and 2.13 #page 8,28"
href: https://dogvxws799i6n.cloudfront.net/wp-content/uploads/LIHEAP-2026-Policy-Manual-for-Tennessee.pdf#page=8
- title: Tennessee FY2026 LIHEAP State Plan, Section 1.9
href: https://liheapch.acf.gov/docs/2026/state-plans/TN_Plan_2026.pdf#page=6
- title: Tennessee LIHEAP 2027 Policy Manual (draft), Section 2.13 exclusions
href: https://dogvxws799i6n.cloudfront.net/wp-content/uploads/DRAFT-LIHEAP-2027-Policy-Manual-7-11-2026.pdf#page=30
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description: Tennessee counts a household member's interest income only when it exceeds this annual amount under the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program.
# Interest counts only if it exceeds $200 annually and is withdrawn. No input
# records withdrawals, so interest above the threshold is assumed withdrawn
# and counts in full; interest at or below it is not counted. Section 2.13
# names no unit for the $200 threshold; the model applies it to each member's
# interest. The draft 2027 manual lists "Dividends and/or interest that $200
# annually and is withdrawn", which may extend the threshold to dividends. The
# model keeps the 2026 manual's interest-only threshold, with dividends
# counted in full, until a final 2027 manual is posted.
values:
2025-10-01: 200

metadata:
unit: currency-USD
period: year
label: Tennessee LIHEAP interest income threshold
reference:
- title: Tennessee LIHEAP 2026 Policy Manual, Section 2.13
href: https://dogvxws799i6n.cloudfront.net/wp-content/uploads/LIHEAP-2026-Policy-Manual-for-Tennessee.pdf#page=27
- title: Tennessee LIHEAP 2027 Policy Manual (draft), Section 2.13
href: https://dogvxws799i6n.cloudfront.net/wp-content/uploads/DRAFT-LIHEAP-2027-Policy-Manual-7-11-2026.pdf#page=29
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description: Tennessee counts these sources as earned income of adult members who are not tax-unit dependents under the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program.
# Wages, commissions, salaries and tips before deductions, and net receipts
# from a person's own business or an owned or rented farm after business or
# farm expenses. The existing net business inputs get no further deduction,
# and each source is floored at zero, so a loss in one source cannot offset
# another.
values:
2025-10-01:
- employment_income
- self_employment_income
- sstb_self_employment_income
- farm_operations_income
- partnership_s_corp_income

metadata:
unit: list
period: year
label: Tennessee LIHEAP earned income sources
reference:
- title: Tennessee LIHEAP 2026 Policy Manual, Section 2.13
href: https://dogvxws799i6n.cloudfront.net/wp-content/uploads/LIHEAP-2026-Policy-Manual-for-Tennessee.pdf#page=27
- title: "Tennessee FY2026 LIHEAP State Plan, Sections 1.8-1.9 #page 5-7"
href: https://liheapch.acf.gov/docs/2026/state-plans/TN_Plan_2026.pdf#page=5
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description: Tennessee deducts Medicare premiums from Social Security and these benefit sources under the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program.
# Section 2.13 counts net income from Social Security, pensions (private and
# government, including military retirement pay) and VA benefits, excluding
# Medicare premiums. Railroad retirement annuities are government pensions,
# and the Railroad Retirement Board withholds Part B premiums from them.
# Military retirement income includes survivor benefit plan annuities.
# tn_liheap_countable_income adds each member's Social Security to these
# sources, each floored at zero, and subtracts the member's Medicare Part A
# and Part B premiums, flooring the result at zero.
values:
2025-10-01:
- railroad_benefits
- veterans_benefits
# Private and government pensions, annuities and regular insurance
# payments.
- pension_income
- military_retirement_income

metadata:
unit: list
period: year
label: Tennessee LIHEAP benefit sources net of Medicare premiums
reference:
- title: Tennessee LIHEAP 2026 Policy Manual, Section 2.13
href: https://dogvxws799i6n.cloudfront.net/wp-content/uploads/LIHEAP-2026-Policy-Manual-for-Tennessee.pdf#page=27
- title: Tennessee LIHEAP 2027 Policy Manual (draft), Section 2.13
href: https://dogvxws799i6n.cloudfront.net/wp-content/uploads/DRAFT-LIHEAP-2027-Policy-Manual-7-11-2026.pdf#page=29
- title: Tennessee FY2026 LIHEAP State Plan, Section 1.9
href: https://liheapch.acf.gov/docs/2026/state-plans/TN_Plan_2026.pdf#page=6
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description: Tennessee counts these sources as unearned income of all household members under the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program.
values:
2025-10-01:
- ssi
- general_assistance
- total_unemployment_compensation
# Strike benefits from union funds.
- strike_benefits
- workers_compensation
- child_support_received
- alimony_income
# Money regularly received from an absent family member or someone not
# living in the household.
- financial_assistance
- survivor_benefits
- disability_benefits
- ordinary_dividend_income
# Net rental income.
- rental_income
- farm_rent_income
# Periodic receipts from estates or trusts.
- estate_income
# Social Security, railroad retirement, pensions, military retirement and VA
# benefits are counted net of Medicare premiums through net_of_medicare.
# Interest above the annual threshold, net gambling winnings and TANF
# (Families First) are counted in tn_liheap_countable_income. Capital gains,
# bank withdrawals, sale proceeds, tax refunds, gifts, loans, inheritances and
# SNAP are excluded. Retirement-account (IRA or 401(k)) withdrawals are not
# counted either: the Section 2.13 income list names pensions, annuities and
# regular insurance payments but not retirement-account withdrawals, and the
# exclusions name only bank-account withdrawals, so the model treats
# retirement-account withdrawals like bank withdrawals. Black Lung benefits
# with their first $20 monthly disregard, royalties, severance pay, adoption
# assistance, training stipends, military family allotments and irregular
# income have no existing input.
metadata:
unit: list
period: year
label: Tennessee LIHEAP unearned income sources
reference:
- title: "Tennessee LIHEAP 2026 Policy Manual, Section 2.13 #page 27-28"
href: https://dogvxws799i6n.cloudfront.net/wp-content/uploads/LIHEAP-2026-Policy-Manual-for-Tennessee.pdf#page=27
- title: "Tennessee FY2026 LIHEAP State Plan, Sections 1.8-1.9 #page 5-7"
href: https://liheapch.acf.gov/docs/2026/state-plans/TN_Plan_2026.pdf#page=5
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